How to Spend a Weekend in Sofia, Bulgaria
Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is a city where history, culture, and natural beauty come together in fascinating ways. In this post, we have provided a detailed, and slightly unconventional, weekend itinerary that takes you off the beaten path while still offering a deep dive into the city’s highlights. Read on to find out exactly how to spend a weekend in Sofia. It’s full on itinerary, so buckle up!
How to Spend a Weekend in Sofia, Bulgaria
Day 1 of a Weekend in Sofia: Explore Sofia’s History and Hidden Gems
Lets start off your weekend in Sofia with a solid breakfast, our favourite meal of the day! Apparently coffee and cake is not a meal…
Morning
Breakfast at Sense Hotel: Start your day with a scenic breakfast at Sense Hotel’s rooftop bar, offering views of Vitosha Mountain and the city below. Try a traditional Bulgarian banitsa (a pastry filled with cheese and eggs) with a cup of coffee.
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral: After breakfast, head to the iconic Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Sofia’s most famous landmark. Spend time admiring the golden domes and the intricately designed interior. It’s a symbol of the city’s rich Orthodox Christian heritage.
St. Sofia Church and the Largo: A short walk from the cathedral takes you to St. Sofia Church, which is much older and gave the city its name. Explore the nearby Largo, an area where you can see Roman ruins and the National Assembly building.
Late Morning
Vitosha Boulevard: Wander down Sofia’s main shopping street, Vitosha Boulevard, which is lined with boutiques, cafes, and restaurants. It’s perfect for a relaxed stroll, people watching, and enjoying the vibrant atmosphere. Consider stopping for a coffee (and cake) at one of the charming cafés with outdoor seating.
Visit the National Archaeological Museum: If you’re keen on history, pop into the National Archaeological Museum housed in a former mosque. It’s a treasure trove of ancient artefacts, including Thracian gold, Roman sculptures, and medieval religious icons.
Lunch
Sasa Asian Pub: For something a little different, try Sasa Asian Pub, located near the National Palace of Culture. The menu features a fusion of Asian and Bulgarian influences, offering a creative twist on traditional dishes.
Afternoon
Boyana Church: Head to the UNESCO-listed Boyana Church, which is a bit outside the city centre, nestled against the foothills of Vitosha Mountain. The church is famous for its stunning medieval frescoes that offer insight into life in 13th-century Bulgaria.
Vitosha Mountain: After the church, take a trip to Vitosha Mountain for a short hike or just a scenic walk. It’s a great place to escape the city’s hustle and bustle, offering stunning views of Sofia below. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even take the lift up to Aleko Hut and enjoy some hot chocolate with the mountain view.
Dinner
Manastirska Magernitsa: For an authentic Bulgarian dinner, visit this traditional restaurant where you can enjoy hearty dishes like moussaka, grilled meats, and a variety of local wines. The setting is rustic, with folkloric decorations and live traditional music.
Evening
Craft Beer at Sense Brewery: Wind down the evening with some locally brewed craft beer at Sense Brewery, which serves a selection of Bulgarian and international brews. It’s a relaxed spot to enjoy the evening with some snacks.
Day 2 of a Weekend in Sofia: Sofia’s Arts, Culture, and Modern Vibes
Hopefully you had a fabulous sleep and are now fully recharged for day 2 in Sofia! Here we go…
Morning
Breakfast at Skaptobara: Start your second day with a hearty breakfast at Skaptobara, a beloved spot for its fresh pancakes, eggs, and vegetarian-friendly menu.
Sofia’s Street Art Tour: Take a guided walking tour to explore Sofia’s thriving street art scene. From elaborate murals to quirky graffiti, the city has transformed many of its urban spaces into open-air galleries. Your guide will share insights into the meaning behind some of the most famous pieces.
The National Palace of Culture: Head towards the National Palace of Culture, a monumental building that hosts events, concerts, and exhibitions. Even if you’re not attending an event, take time to admire the interesting architecture and the surrounding park.
Lunch
Bistro Pesto: A charming Italian bistro tucked in Sofia’s centre, offering a range of delicious homemade pastas, salads, and pizzas. It’s perfect for a light lunch before your afternoon exploration.
Afternoon in Sofia
Sofia History Museum: Located in the former Ottoman city hall, the Sofia History Museum is a great place to learn about the evolution of Sofia from its ancient Thracian roots to its modern status as Bulgaria’s capital.
The Central Market Hall (Tsentralni Hali): For a true local experience, visit the Central Market Hall. It’s a bustling indoor market where you can try traditional Bulgarian cheeses, meats, and spices. Don’t forget to sample a sweet Bulgarian rose jam or purchase some dried herbs to bring back home
Sofia Synagogue: After the market, make a quick stop at the Sofia Synagogue, one of the largest in Europe. Its intricate interior and beautiful stained-glass windows make it a peaceful spot for contemplation.
Late Afternoon
The Ivan Vazov National Theatre and Garden: Spend a bit of time in the garden of Sofia’s oldest and most famous theatre. The Ivan Vazov National Theatre is a masterpiece of architecture, and the surrounding park is great for a quick rest, people-watching, or even catching an outdoor performance in the summer months.
Dinner
Cosmos is a nice fusion restaurant with some Bulgarian influences on the menu. It’s a perfect spot for a chic, memorable dinner in Sofia.
Evening
Sofia Opera and Ballet: For your final evening, experience Sofia’s cultural scene with a performance at the Sofia Opera and Ballet. Whether it’s an opera, ballet, or symphony, the venue offers an elegant atmosphere and world-class performances.
Unusual Things to do During a Weekend in Sofia
Sofia, with its rich history and unique blend of cultures, offers many experiences that go beyond the usual tourist attractions. Here are some distinctive and off-the-beaten-path activities you can enjoy in Sofia. You might be able to squeeze them into a weekend, or add them to your list for another visit.
The itinerary we have provided for a weekend in Sofia is just a guide. Take a look at these other amazing options you might want to sub in.
Visit the Dragalevtsi Monastery
Tucked away in the foothills of Vitosha Mountain, the Dragalevtsi Monastery is a peaceful retreat that’s often overlooked by tourists. The monastery dates back to the 14th century and features beautiful frescoes, a serene courtyard, and a small museum with religious artefacts. It’s an ideal spot to enjoy some quiet reflection and stunning views of Sofia below.
Explore the Underground Roman Ruins
Sofia has a fascinating Roman history, and many of its ancient ruins are hidden beneath the city’s streets. The Serdica Ancient Complex, near the city centre, is an archaeological site where you can explore well-preserved Roman roads, bathhouses, and buildings. It’s located beneath modern buildings, so you can literally walk over history as you go about your day.
You Might Also Consider…
Taking a Street Art Tour
Sofia is home to a vibrant street art scene, with murals, graffiti, and installations all over the city. There are street art tours that take you through the most interesting urban spots, including hidden alleyways and lesser-known streets. This is a fun way to discover a different side of Sofia while learning about the artists behind the works and the social themes they explore.
Visit the Red Flat
The Red Flat (Червената къща) is a unique museum located in a restored apartment from the Communist era. It offers a fascinating glimpse into everyday life during socialism in Bulgaria, with rooms showcasing vintage furniture, household items, and memorabilia from the 1980s. It’s a great way to learn about the country’s modern history and see how ordinary Bulgarians lived during that time.
Still Need Inspiration for your Weekend in Sofia?
Go Wine Tasting in a Cellar
Bulgaria has a long winemaking tradition, and Sofia is a great place to experience it. There are several wine cellars in and around the city offering wine tasting experiences. You can sample local varieties like Mavrud and Melnik, and learn about the history of Bulgarian wine from expert sommeliers. Sasa Wine Bar is a good spot in Sofia to explore Bulgarian wines in a relaxed setting.
Explore the “Zhenski Pazar” Market
For a true local experience, head to Zhenski Pazar, Sofia’s oldest and most traditional market. This bustling market offers a mix of fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and homemade goods, as well as quirky shops selling everything from clothing to plants. It’s a colourful and lively place where you can immerse yourself in Bulgarian culture and maybe even haggle for some local delicacies or handcrafted items.
Visit the Museum of Socialist Art
For those interested in Bulgaria’s Communist past, the Museum of Socialist Art is a fascinating place to explore the country’s socialist heritage. Located on the outskirts of Sofia, it houses a collection of statues, paintings, and posters from the Communist era, including a large outdoor exhibition of statues of prominent Communist leaders. It’s an intriguing (and sometimes surreal) look at the visual culture of the period.
Still Looking for More…?
Soak in a Mineral Bath at the Central Mineral Baths
Sofia is built on natural hot springs, and one of the most unique experiences is visiting the Central Mineral Baths. Although no longer operational as a bathhouse, the building itself is an architectural beauty, and you can relax in the adjacent public park or visit the nearby mineral springs. For a real spa experience, you can also try the nearby Banya Bashi Mosque’s thermal baths, which are still in use today.
Visit the Yuzhna Park’s Soviet-style Playground
A quirky and somewhat unusual spot in Sofia is the Soviet-style playground in Yuzhna Park. This retro playground, designed with large concrete sculptures in the shape of animals, rockets, and other whimsical objects, offers a fun and slightly nostalgic trip back to the Soviet era. It’s perfect for a stroll or for some odd photo opportunities.
Get Out of the City
Take a Trip to the Rila Monastery
While technically not in Sofia, a day trip to the Rila Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must for anyone visiting Sofia. About two hours outside of the city, this spectacular monastic complex sits in the Rila Mountains and is one of the most important cultural landmarks in Bulgaria. The monastery is renowned for its striking architecture, detailed frescoes, and the beautiful surrounding nature.
Hike to the Boyana Waterfall
A short hike from the Boyana Church (a UNESCO World Heritage site) will take you to the Boyana Waterfall, one of Sofia’s natural hidden gems. The hike is a bit steep but rewarding, with the sound of water and the peaceful forest surrounding you. It’s the perfect way to escape the city and immerse yourself in nature.
Take a Vitosha Mountain Evening Tour
For something really unique, join a sunset tour of Vitosha Mountain. As evening falls, the city lights up below, and you get a different perspective of Sofia from above. The tour typically includes a cable car ride, a short hike, and a chance to watch the sunset over the city. It’s a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
These activities will give you a deeper understanding of Sofia’s rich cultural tapestry, offering a mix of history, art, nature, and local life. If you’re looking for something beyond the usual tourist routes, these suggestions will lead you to a more authentic experience for your weekend in Sofia.
Extra Tips for your Weekend in Sofia
Visiting Sofia can be a fantastic experience, and with a little preparation, you’ll be able to fully enjoy all the city has to offer. Here are some of our practical tips to help you plan your weekend in Sofia.
Transport
Sofia is a relatively small city, and its metro system, buses, and trams are quite efficient. Most attractions are within walking distance from each other, but for those a bit further out, the metro is a quick and inexpensive option. – Language: While many people in Sofia speak English, especially in tourist areas, it’s always appreciated if you learn a few phrases in Bulgarian. “Zdraveyte” (hello) and “Blagodarya” (thank you) will go a long way.
Bulgarian Currency
The local currency is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN). Many places in Sofia accept cards, but it’s useful to carry some cash, especially in smaller shops or markets.
Learn Basic Bulgarian Phrases
While many people in Sofia speak English, especially in tourist areas, learning a few basic Bulgarian phrases can be really helpful and appreciated by locals. Simple greetings like “Zdraveyte” (hello) and “Blagodarya” (thank you) will go a long way in making a positive impression.
Hello – Здравейте. (zdrah-VEY-teh)
Please – Моля. (moh-LYAH)
Thank you – Благодаря. (blah-goh-DAH-ryah)
Yes –Да. (dah)
No – Не. (neh)
Goodbye – Довиждане. (doh-VEEZH-dah-neh)
Dress Comfortably for Walking
Sofia is a very walkable city, and many of the main attractions are within walking distance from each other. The cobblestone streets can be uneven, and some areas have steep inclines, especially if you’re heading towards Vitosha Mountain or the Boyana Church. Comfortable shoes are a must, especially if you’re planning to explore the city on foot.
Cash is Still King
Although credit cards are widely accepted, especially in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, particularly for smaller purchases, local markets, and street vendors. The local currency is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN), and ATMs are plentiful throughout the city.
Use Public During your Weekend in Sofia
Sofia’s public transport system, including buses, trams, and the metro, is inexpensive and reliable. The metro is especially useful for getting to areas outside the city centre, like the airport or Vitosha Mountain. You can purchase tickets from kiosks or vending machines, and there are also day passes available for unlimited travel.
Avoid Taxis at the Airport
Taxis from Sofia Airport can sometimes overcharge unsuspecting tourists. It’s best to either book a taxi in advance with a reputable company or use a ride-hailing app like TaxiMe or Bolt. Always ensure the taxi has a meter, or agree on the fare before you begin your journey.
Sofia’s Weather Can Be Unpredictable
Sofia has a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. If you’re visiting in the winter months, pack warm clothes as temperatures can drop below freezing, especially in the evenings. In summer, it can be quite hot, so bring sunscreen and a hat. Rain is common throughout the year, so it’s always a good idea to have an umbrella or light waterproof jacket on hand.
Tap Water is Safe to Drink
The tap water in Sofia is of high quality and is perfectly safe to drink. This is a huge bonus for travellers who want to save money on bottled water.
Respect Local Customs and Traditions
Bulgarians have a few unique customs. For instance, when meeting someone, it’s common to exchange a handshake. Also, a small but important tip is the “head shaking” gesture. Bulgarians often shake their heads to mean “yes” and nod to indicate “no,” which can be confusing at first for visitors.
Try Bulgarian Food
Bulgarian cuisine is rich and diverse, with influences from Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern cultures. Don’t miss trying banitsa (a pastry filled with cheese), shopska salad (a fresh salad with tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and feta), moussaka (a baked casserole), and kebapche (grilled sausages). Visit a local tavern or mehana for an authentic dining experience.
Take Advantage of the City’s Parks
Sofia is a city of parks and green spaces. Whether you’re exploring Borisova Gradina or relaxing by the lakes at Yuzhna Park, take time to enjoy the open spaces. Many locals use these areas for jogging, picnicking, or just unwinding after a busy day. They’re peaceful spots for a break in between sightseeing.
Bulgaria is a Safe Destination
Sofia is generally a safe city for tourists. Violent crime is rare, though, like in any major city, pickpocketing can occur, particularly in crowded areas like markets or public transport. Always keep an eye on your belongings and avoid displaying large amounts of cash or expensive electronics in public.
Avoid Visiting in Peak Summer for the Best Experience
While summer (June to August) is a popular time to visit, Sofia can be hot and crowded. If you prefer to avoid the summer heat and larger crowds, consider visiting in the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant, and the city is less touristy.
Check the Calendar for Festivals and Events
Sofia hosts a variety of cultural festivals and events throughout the year, including music festivals, theatre performances, and film screenings. Some of the most famous events include the Sofia Film Fest and the Sofia Music Weeks. If you’re in town during a festival, try to attend for a more immersive local experience.
Embrace the Local Coffee Culture
Bulgarians love their coffee, and cafes are abundant in Sofia. You’ll find everything from hipster cafes to traditional spots serving Turkish coffee. It’s a lovely way to experience local culture and take a break between sightseeing.
Where to Stay for a Weekend in Sofia
Sofia has a wide variety of places to stay, ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels. Here are a few areas and accommodation types to consider:
1. City Centre (Centrum) – This is the heart of Sofia, close to major attractions like Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, the National Palace of Culture, and Vitosha Boulevard. You’ll find plenty of hotels, boutique guesthouses, and apartment rentals here. The area is lively, with restaurants, cafes, and shops.
Recommendations: – Sense Hotel Sofia (luxury) – Sofia Marriott Hotel (luxury) – Hostel Mostel (budget-friendly)
2. Vitosha Boulevard – A major pedestrian street that’s lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. It’s a great area for those who want to stay near the city’s main shopping and dining district.
Recommendations: – Hotel Anel (mid-range) – Grand Hotel Sofia (luxury)
3. Lozenets – A quieter, more residential area that’s still close to the city centre, perfect for those seeking a peaceful stay but with easy access to Sofia’s attractions.
Recommendations: – Lozenets Hotel (mid-range) – Hotel Berlin Park Vitosha (mid-range)
4. Studentski Grad – If you’re on a budget and don’t mind being a bit farther out, this is Sofia’s university area. It offers more affordable options, though you’ll need to take public transport to the city centre.
Recommendations: – Hotel Ibis Sofia (budget-friendly) – Hotel Academia (budget-friendly)
If you’re looking for convenience and easy access to the city’s highlights, staying near the city centre or Vitosha Boulevard would be ideal. For a quieter, local experience, Lozenets could be a great choice.
More Info
Where to go Next
Ready for more day trip ideas? Check out our Awesome Day Trips from Sofia. There is plenty of history and nature to discover.
Final note: Things change in the Balkans all the time and there is not much information online in English. We would definitely advise checking with a local where possible. We found people to be really friendly and super helpful.
Have you visited Sofia or anywhere else in Bulgaria? Are you planning a trip and need more information? Drop a comment in the box, we’d love to hear from you!
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